I have trouble writing essays
Thursday, August 27, 2020
My Personal Goals
Each fruitful individual has a rundown of qualities, dreams, and objectives. I live by my qualities, settle on choices with my dreams in my brain, and set objectives that will assist me with arriving at my life dreams. These three components take me to places I need to be throughout everyday life. These components reflect accomplishment objectives and execution objectives. ââ¬Å"Achievement objectives mirror the motivation behind a person's accomplishment interests and two general sorts have been proposed: dominance and execution. While seeking after dominance objectives, a person's motivation is to create fitness by gaining new information and abilities (e. . , ââ¬Å"My objective in this class is to comprehend the material as altogether as could be expected under the circumstances. ââ¬Å"). While seeking after execution objectives, a person's motivation is to show skill comparative with others (e. g. , ââ¬Å"My objective in this class is to show improvement over different understudies. ââ¬Å"). Accordingly, people can be spurred to accomplish for two totally different reasons: to expand their skill by learning as much as could be expected under the circumstances or to increase positive decisions of their fitness by proceeding just as they can contrasted with others. â⬠(Barron and Harackiewicz, 2001, p. 06) My accomplishment objectives and execution objectives are family, vocation, and instruction. These three classes intergrade inside each other. My training objective is to get my Bachelors of Science in nursing degree. My vocation objective depends on the fulfillment of my degree to keep on progressing in my profession. My family objective is to keep up a solid, cheerful, even structure while scrutinizing and accomplishing my different objectives. ââ¬Å"Professional life greatly affects the individual existence of an individual. In the event that one is dismissed, at that point, the other angle will be hampered. In this way, a legitimate size of parity must be kept up. (Kar, 2011, p. 11) Throughout life as qualities and dreams change and objectives are accomplished, new objectives emerge. Instruction is my new objective. My vision for my vocation way has given me the incentive to accomplish a Bachelors of Science in nursing degree. I have decided to go to ââ¬Å"University of Phoenixâ⬠online to help keep up family equalization and life dreams. I trust ââ¬Å"University of Phoenixâ⬠configuration courses to help m eet and keep up my training transient objectives and to remain on target with meeting my drawn out instruction objective. My transient objectives incorporate finishing and passing every course. Inside my transient objectives there are achievements. The achievements are spread out in class conversations and littler assignments. The enormous assignments and gathering undertakings will be a piece of my transient objectives for that course. I will partition my enormous assignments into achievements. Culmination of every achievement inside that task I will reexamine the advancement and keep on pushing ahead until achievements are implied and assignments effectively finished before due date. Meeting these achievements will assist me with strengthening my duties as I keep on progressing forward. My instruction objective is another objective due to my adjustment in vocations. I had been an injury nurture since 2003. Working in the crisis division I exhibited administration aptitudes, individual responsibility, and demonstrable skill by trading thoughts and input while grasping open doors for change. October 2013, I was drawn nearer to go after an organization job and acknowledged the offer. One prerequisite for the position is to get my BSN, notwithstanding a momentary objective for my profession so I can keep progressing forward in my vocation way. My present position has guided me to the accompanying pathways. Improve efficiencies with nursing forms, decrease of readmission rates, increment fulfillment scores with torment the executives and create outreach programs for patients with ceaseless ailment. I have singular dreams for every pathway. Each pathway veers off. It is essential to keep up clear vision and spotlight on each pathway separately. I have transient objectives that assist me with arriving at my dreams. I depend intensely on group way to deal with meet objectives with excellent result. I encourage each group; the group designs the short and long haul objectives for the tasks. Inside the transient objectives there are achievements with due dates. Progress and obstructions are tended to at planned gatherings. The procedure drives timing, correspondence, and progress. To keep up balance among my family, work, instruction, and leisure time, I will utilize a few devices. An organizer spreads out planning to accomplish transient objectives and record achievements. My instructive time is early morning and late night examines; isolating my instructive time keeps up offset with family needs. The familyââ¬â¢s plan shows in the kitchen on a schedule whiteboard. The schedule is noticeable to everybody and records significant exercises. My time after work is as per childrenââ¬â¢s schoolwork, exercises, and occasions. I have put aside eight hours per week for time in the rec center, which is essential to keep up life adjust and lessen pressure. At work I need to utilize various apparatuses. Standpoint schedule shows my gatherings and occasions. A whiteboard is in my office where I list ventures. This rundown makes visual subtleties of ilestones, due dates, and target finishing dates. Finished activities are monitored in an exceed expectations spreadsheet to screen achievement or obstructions. Ventures are formally named fruitful when quantifiable result exhibits adequacy, effectiveness and increment efficiency. Taking everything into account, I will accomplish my instructive objective by accomplishing my BSN degree. My momentary profession objectives are to keep on fini shing ventures with remarkable result. My drawn out objective is to keep progressing in a fruitful profession way. I comprehend I need to forfeit things to dispense for new objectives. I realize booking time every day to take a shot at my objectives is a key to my prosperity. To arrive at my objectives I comprehend I can't permit pardons. I realize it will be basic to remain focused and to do what should be practiced each day. ââ¬Å"Human progress is neither programmed nor unavoidable. Each progression toward the objective requires penance, enduring, and battle; the indefatigable efforts and energetic worry of committed people. â⬠(King, 2001-2013, p. 1)
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Factors That Influence Perception free essay sample
The initial segment of our discernment includes the things that catch our eye or that keep our consideration. There are powers to occasions in life that stand out enough to be noticed immediately, for instance. When something impacts our faculties of sight, sound, shading or taste in a major way, we focus or become pulled in to getting more, getting involved,â getting less or escaping. There are tedious occasions and articulations that move beyond our inclinations and channels to in the long run catch our eye in unpretentious manners. At that point, there are occasions and explanations that we can't help contradicting, either firmly or unobtrusively when they are rehashed and again.Finally, with consideration, we have inclinations that work for ourselves. At the point when we deviate, we are correct and the other isn't right. We are basically liable for our achievements while other peopleâ or different things are fundamentally liable for adding to our missteps. After our consideration is picked up, nonetheless, there are factors that legitimately influence our recognition in relational conduct and connections. We will compose a custom article test on Components That Influence Perception or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page On the off chance that we are fulfilled and content with an individual, we are going to take in their messages uniquely in contrast to in the event that we are disappointed or discontent with an individual. In the event that racial and sexual orientation inclination, for instance is included, we are slanted to take people groups messages uniquely in contrast to on the off chance that we are racially and sex open minded. We can be increasingly ideal for the messages of an individual when we want more or delayed inclusion with an individual. With the racial and sexual orientation inclination model, we can have our longing set up by our previously established inclinations and predispositions, which thusly influences how well or negatively we respond to their messages, which incorporate verbal and non verbal correspondence. Past encounters and desires will impact our perceptions.With the race and sexual orientation model, if there have been effective working, school or different connections in foundations that have a culture of cooperating, at that point there are more noteworthy chances that a people qualities,â behavior andâ messages are progressively disposed to be at first assessed on their benefits, as opposed to on predispositions. On the off chance that there has been long lasting abhorrence and isolation, at that point there are less chances that a people qualities,â behavior and message will be assessed on its benefits. Our societies and self observations impact the manner by which we percieve things. On the off chance that we have low mental self views that originate from social or family factors, at that point we may channel or inclination our recognitions in an unmistakably progressively negative or restrictive,à I cannot have this or I ought not be keen on thisâ way than if we have great mental self portraits. Our insight, instruction andâ skills for learning and arousing encounters will influence our discernments. Everything from realizing that we are sensitive to specific things to having information that another physical element can be analyzed by a lot of logical standards can decide how we learn and handle it.But when there is a uniqueness among information and instruction, there might be immense contrasts in recognition. The allergicâ indivudal might not have any desire to catch wind of a dish that had the culpable fixing in it. The researcher probably won't have the option to lessen the extraordinary characteristics of a rockâ for a lay people understanding. Discer nments are additionally influenced by our propelled capacities of compassion, our need to support or show concern and our other passionate and even physiological reactions to occasions and messages. One intriguing new wonder, givenâ that manyâ humans are molded byâ lifelong introduction to promoting, naming and marking, is the new showcasing plans that emphasis on mass manifestations ofâ perceptions. Theseâ schemes, utilizing interpersonal interaction and other web capacities goâ to the purpose of planting or creatingâ perceptions that are bogus or that are slanted to make items and companies look better than they are. This goes past bogus publicizing and inclines toward really making conviction sets, life plans and desiresâ and conviction frameworks that favor the promoting or even politicalâ entity.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Blog Archive Why the MBA Interview Is Not a Quiz Show, and What Makes a Good Thank You Note
Blog Archive Why the MBA Interview Is Not a Quiz Show, and What Makes a Good Thank You Note This time of year, many business school candidates are invited to interview with their target MBA programs. Some of these applicants inevitably fret and ask themselves, âWhat if I donât know the answers to my interviewerâs questions?â The good news is that, as the title of this blog post states, a business school interview bears no resemblance to a TV quiz show. The admissions officer, alumnus/alumna, or student interviewing you will not ask you about esoteric topics and will not expect you to answer questions pertaining to business management. The majority of the questions you will encounter in your interview will pertain to your life and experiences. In other words, the interviewer will be asking you about youâ"so you will already have all the answers in hand from the beginning. As a first step in preparing for your interviews, take time to reacquaint yourself with your own story, especially as you have presented it to the school in your application. Go back and reread your essays, contemplate pivotal moments in your life, and consider your major accomplishments and failures. By doing so, you will be sure to have the basic knowledge necessary to perform at your very best during your interview. We recommend that after your interview, you write a thank you letter to your hosts, as many candidates tend to do. But what makes a good thank you note? Personalization: When writing to your host/interviewer, show sincerity by personalizing your letter. By handwriting your letter and mentioning specifics about your conversation and experiences, you will continue to foster your connection with that individual and show that your interaction truly made an impression. Brevity: Your letter should be no more than a few sentences long. If you write several paragraphs, you run the risk of creating the negative impression that you are trying too hard or do not respect limits (possibly even suggesting that you might carry on too long in class). By being brief and sincere, you will instead make a powerful impression that will yield results. Speed: Ideally, send your letter within 24 hours of your visit and within 48 hours at the most. Most interviewers must submit their reports very soon after the interview, and your thank you note will have a better chance of positively influencing this report if it is received before the report is submitted. Also, after too long, your interest may logically fall into question, or your host may simply forget some of the details of your conversation that you are trying to reinforce. By writing your letter immediately, you will give the impression that you have been energized by the experience and are eager to maintain your connection. Thank you notes are generally not a âmake or breakâ aspect of your candidacy, but they can establish continuity and demonstrate your continued interest to your target schoolâs representatives. We encourage candidates to follow up with such notes because they are a low-cost way of reinforcing a positive impression and relationship. mbaMission offers even more interview advice in our free Interview Primers, which are available for the 17 top-ranked business schools. Share ThisTweet Interviews
Monday, May 25, 2020
Racial And Ethnic Composition Of The American People Essay
The racial and ethnic composition of the American people is in flux. New immigrants from all over the world have added a large measure of cultural and phenotypic diversity to the American population in recent decades. America is one of very few countries in the world where it is near impossible to define the nationality by one race, lineage or religion. It has become a melting pot of different cultures and religions and it is difficult to find anyone who does not come from immigrant ancestry. Defining ourselves as a nation built on immigration, we also view immigration as a threat, and still immigration has been a constant source of dynamism and strength to the economy. Our immigration system is inadequate and its out-of-date laws have resulted in a situation where many illegal immigrants live and work in the United States, modernizing our immigration system would ensure that the door to America remains as open to future generations as it was for our ancestors. Immigrants make enormo us contributions to our economy, with a new comprehensive immigration policy in place that allows the millions of undocumented workers a chance to legally work; these immigrants could become productive contributors to the American economy. Illegal immigration continues to be a matter of much debate. With over 11 million immigrants in the United States illegally, the issue of illegal immigration continues to divide America. Opponents of illegal immigration say that individuals who break the law byShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Racial-spatial Dynamic of Violence in Neighborhoods1179 Words à |à 5 PagesRuth D. Peterson and Lauren J. Krivo are two researchers who used the National Neighborhood Crime Study to observe the racial-spatial dynamic of violence in neighborhood. The two looked at thirty-six cities in the U.S. and discovered that not only do the economic conditions that are present in these neighborhoods have an effect on the violence that happens in the area but also the proximity to more disadvantaged or racially privileged areas can also have an influence on violence formed in variesRead MoreA Brief Note On African American Adults And Obesity1480 Words à |à 6 PagesRyan LeBlanc Methods of Social Research I Professor Weinshenker November 17, 2016 African American Adults and Obesity Introduction: In the US, there are tremendous disparities in health outcomes across different racial and ethnic groups. Non-Hispanic, African American adults, in particular, are known to ââ¬Å"bear a disproportionate burden of disease, injury, death, and disabilityâ⬠when compared to the rest of the population. Many factors contribute to these disparities. According to the CDCRead MoreIdentity Of American Identity1101 Words à |à 5 Pagesliberty, and the pursuit of happiness established over two centuries ago by the nationââ¬â¢s forebearers. Being American is about anticipating change and being provided with the environment to dream. Americans have dreamed of a more equal union, where Women obtain the right to vote and African Americans are social equals. The countryââ¬â¢s images of Andrew Carnegie and John D. Rockefeller inspire the American dream, where individuals are not satisfied with their socioeconomic standing and have the opportunityRead MoreThe Effect Of Educational Inequ ality1332 Words à |à 6 Pagestypically have lower socioeconomic status, and are made up of largely minorities. These individuals donââ¬â¢t have the money necessary to pay for college and end up working jobs that have lower wages. Although, it was created with the intention of providing people with equal opportunity, the institution of education further alienates and widens the inequalities experienced by minorities and those living in the lower class. Content and Analysis Before discussing the impact, the term ââ¬Ëeducational inequalityââ¬â¢Read MorePatterns of Social and Ethnic Residential Segregation Among Social Groups Ethnic Minorities1001 Words à |à 5 PagesPATTERNS OF SOCIAL AND ETHNIC RESIDENTIAL SEGREGATION AMONG SOCIAL GROUPS ETHNIC MINORITIES Residential segregation can be explained as special appearance of social inequality, unequal distribution of social, ethnic, etc. groups. The spatial objective reflection of the complicated system of social relation can interpret the socio-economic structure of the city, and the allocation of different social groups. Appears in space in segregation curve where higher and lower social classes are much differentRead MoreThe Multiculturalism And Education Policy962 Words à |à 4 Pagesthat the country should pay less attention to racial issues and student racial composition of schools and instead concentrate on academic quality only (Newman, 2006). I do not agree. I do not feel that school success is an all or nothing venture where we have to decide between concentrating only on academic quality or multicultural issues. Instead, I think that concentrating on multiculturalism issues, such as racial issues and racial composition of schools, creates a nurturing and supportiveRead More Analysis Of Julie Betties Women Without Class1540 Words à |à 7 PagesJulie Bettieââ¬â¢s book Women Without Class, she describes social groups in Waretown High and their race, gender, and social class composition. Bettie is an observant who is really interested in ââ¬Å"women from working-class families across racial/ethnic identitiesâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Bettie, pg. 8). She started her project in a community college, where she talks to the first generation of families attending college. Bettie observes that 20 percent high school graduates transfer to community colleges to four-year schoolsRead MoreImplications And Future Directions For Research1969 Words à |à 8 Pagesadolescents had stronger ethnic identity as a result of their experiences with discrimination or whether they perceived discrimination because they were more outward with their ethnicity. Both directions are equally plausible. In the first scenario, rejection from the majority would lead to individuals seeking acce ptance from their ethnic group thereby increasing ethnic identity. In the latter scenario, research has shown that individuals who are highly identified with their racial/ethnic group tend to beRead MoreSegregation Is The Division Of People Essay1319 Words à |à 6 PagesSection I Paper: Analysis of Segregation Patterns Segregation is the division of people that share certain racial, social, and economic characteristics from other people of differing characteristics in a defined area. Segregation is mediated by action of specific groups of people leaving areas concentrated with other groups of people of differing interests. Essentially, individuals from these groups voluntarily (based on individual choice and personal preference) or involuntarily (based on externalRead MoreApproaches to Moral Reasoning1358 Words à |à 6 Pagesnursing. DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 2 2. The racial and ethnic composition of the nursing profession will change to more accurately reflect the population as a whole when a. The increased numbers of racial and ethnic minorities enrolled in educational programs graduate and begin to practice. b. The retention rate of nonwhite nurses remains at the current level. c. The percentage of African-American and Hispanic nurses increases more than the percentage of white nurses
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Analysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli - 871 Words
The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli From the moment a child is born from the womb, they are consistently instructed to follow the strict rules of what is classified as morally correct in order to succeed in life, and yet, The Prince, composed by Niccolo Machiavelli of Florence, goes against every word of these such instructions. The Prince is a historically controversially book written for Lorenzo de Medici, intended to assist him in improving the situations occurring in Italy at the time. In this book, Machiavelli provides advice that many would consider morally wrong due to his opposing views to how to become a great ruler. The society The Prince describes to be ultimately the most dystopian relies most heavily on two areas, theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Another side to the dystopian society would be the lack of a functioning military. According to Machiavelliââ¬â¢s own words, ââ¬Å"Mercenaries and auxiliaries are useless and dangerous; and if one holds his state based on the se arms, he will stand neither firm nor safe.â⬠Therefore, one may deduce that if such a civilization were to rely so heavily on mercenaries and auxiliaries, it would certainly fall to ruin. He claims that the skillful mercenary will always aim to be just above the ruler, and will often end in overthrowing them as they have their own ambitions, while an unskilled mercenary will fail you in the usual manner. Counting on the own wit and war knowledge of the ruler himself, if they have studied war tactics very little and seldom needed to play either defense or offense, they will find themselves not prepared in the time of war and will fail. In conclusion, the dystopian society would rely heavily on the hope that they would not be attacked and would have little to no preparation in the area of war, while if they found themselves to be in such a situation, would rely on buying their own soldiers who could potentially overthrow them at any off chance. This raises a question as to the morality of these men presented in The Prince and as to whether they are good or evil. The evil of menShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli832 Words à |à 4 PagesNiccolo Machiavelli (1469ââ¬â1527) has lived in an era when the Florence, Italy had become the battleground for the foreign forces and was suffering from political destruction. Moreover, an era of the Renaissance was in the process and being a philosopher of renaissance era, he put forward quite controversial theories and philosophies. His comprehensive work The Prince is considered as a remarkable piece of historical writing not only for the age of renaissance but also for the contemporary age. HeRead MoreThe Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli Analysis948 Words à |à 4 PagesComposed nearly 500 years ago, Niccolo Machiavellis The Prince presents another perspective on the meaning of virtue. Machiavellis definition contended against the idea presented by the Catholic Church. Machiavelli did not force any opinions of his own, somewhat he composed from his experience and whatever theory that prompts activities which created successful results in the political scene of Italy and different nations. While Machiavelli continues to be scrutinized for his thoughts, in allRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1314 Words à |à 6 PagesMACHIAVELLIââ¬â¢S LIVED WORLD: SETTING CONTEXT Niccolà ² Machiavelliââ¬â¢s The Prince was written in a time of political and civil unrest in Italy. For decades the city-state of Florence suffered several political uprisings and the establishment of new governments. From tyrannical rule to the creation of a democratic republic, and finally the re-establishment of the Medici family, The Prince comes from Machiavelliââ¬â¢s lived experiences in these political regimes. Machiavelli blames the division of Italy into city-statesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1094 Words à |à 5 Pageswhen their real personality is revealed. In the nonfiction essay, The Prince, by Niccolo Machiavelli, Machiavelli delineates the requirements to be a successful leader over a powerful state. He suggests numerous times that a prince should govern an empire with a image that is dominant but caring for citizens while ruling ruthlessly and appealing to the people if possible. Machiavelliââ¬â¢s principles of a dominant and ruthless prince may not be globally accepted but they are efficient and accurate despiteRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1192 Words à |à 5 Pagesthis: it was a duty to be the best. Niccolo Machiavelli, an Italian Humanist, wroteà The Princeà as a guide for his own prince, Lorenzo De Medici, to promote himself into the political arena of Italy. He analyzed power and the way Italy could become its own state and keep control. His extensive explanations were driven by his own fascination with power and his desire for an independent Italy. The Prince expresses the effectual truth of t hings and the idea that a prince must not be just and fair when comingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1020 Words à |à 5 PagesInterestingly, Niccolo Machiavelli in his work The Prince would disagree. Written for the Medici lords, The Prince offers advice on how to obtain and rule a principality. To do this, he must first explain the nature of man and adjust the method of ruling them accordingly. Machiavelli believes humans by nature are corrupt, so the Prince must also be corrupt to succeed. In order to prove Machiavelliââ¬â¢s opinion, it is first necessary to understand what he defines as success. Machiavelli believes thatRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1755 Words à |à 8 PagesNiccolo Machiavelliââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Princeâ⬠provides guidelines for how the leader of a state should conduct himself, and the actions he should take to consolidate and maintain power. While Socrates does not explicitly discuss what he believes a good leader should do and how he should act in either ââ¬Å"Apologyâ⬠or â⬠Critoâ⬠, he presents his opinion on how men in general should conduct themselves, and how a government should be run. Based on the accounts given, Socrates would vehemently disagree with Machiavelliââ¬â¢sRead MoreAnalysis Of Niccolo Machiavelli s The Prince 1625 Words à |à 7 PagesOne well-known Renaissance thinker, Niccolo Machiavelli, was one of those philosophers whose political views caused an uproar during earlier ce nturies. His view on effective leadership was rather harsh and not exactly adopted in the Italian society. As a Renaissance citizen, Machiavelli proved his writing skills through a number of works such as short stories, plays, and histories. His more popular works included those call the Discourses on Livy and The Prince-which will be described further moreRead MoreEssay on Analysis of The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli517 Words à |à 3 Pages The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli is about the origination of a prince. More or less how a prince can start from the bottom and become a great king or die at the feet of his people before reaching his prime. To become a prince there are many different ways which is explain in this book for example To arrive at this position depends not entirely on worth. Stating that there are a number of way you can become a prince by Favor of the people, but must maintain a healthy friendship and offer protectionRead MoreAn Analysis Of Niccolo Machiavelli s The Prince 941 Words à |à 4 PagesNiccolo Machiavelli and Karl Marx developed theories concerning wealth and poverty in our society, as well as different types of governments. For instance, Machiavelli supported a capitalist economic system, unlike Marx, who embraced socialism in the society. Machiavelli wrote a book The Prince that explained how to be an effective leader. The theme of the book is the end justifies the means. A person could or should do whatever is necessary to achieve the desired goal. According to Machiavelli
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Stem Cell Therapy ( Iusct ) - 1641 Words
Intrauterine stem cell therapy (IUSCT) refers to treatment of a variety of fetal genetic disorders thought transplantation of either allogenic or genetically modified autologous stem cells. Stem cells become incorporated into the recipient tissue to start proliferation and differentiation through their pluripotent or multipotent potential to compensate for the missing or defective protein. This could be useful in treating fetal genetic disorders which are considered to be perinatally lethal or associated with significant disability and morbidity if intervention is delayed to postnatal period (1). Recent advances in prenatal diagnostic techniques have enabled early prenatal diagnosis of a wide variety of genetic disorders. IUSCT has the following advantages over postnatal therapy: the immune system of the fetus at early gestation is still immature; which is the basis for the unique immunologic tolerance phenomenon described many years ago (2). Such tolerance allows incorporation of the donor stem cells (engraftment) without need for myeloablation or use of immunosuppressors. Also, the sterile environment inside the uterus facilitates remodeling of the fetal immune system (3). Another major advantage of IUSCT is small size of the fetus at early gestation compared to postnatal size allowing transfusion of higher concentrations of stem cells (4). These factors contribute to the promising potential of IUSCT in managing wide variety of genetic disorders. Two main routes have been
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Principles and Practice of Stress Management
Question: Describe about the Principles and Practice of Stress Management. Answer: Introduction Appraisal of a particular task is like making an assessment on the quality of a task with reference to the task objective or task requirement. More often, appraisal of a task usually touches on key concerns like the evidences, provided during the procedure of the subject, level of the evidence offered and finally matters on both strengths and weaknesses (Barlow, 2007). At some point an appraisal may offer evidence that is not satisfying and that is why it is important that the level of the evidence offered is attached to various justifications of the task. With reference to the question rubric, this particular task will make an appraisal with reference to the case provided. It will assess or rather appraise both the papers end make a final stand on the most suitable paper to fit the situation in context. The final stand will also be aligned with a number of justifications that will offer a provision that in deed the adopted paper suits the need of the task. The Scenario provided The scenario provided is on one Mariana who is a first year student pursuing health sciences in an Australian University. The personality in question is described as a lady who is not married but has a daughter whose age is estimated to be 18 months. Due to her situation of being a single mother, she is encountered with worries of not being able to mix with other students (Beehr Newman, 2008). This is also supported by a number of key evidences which are mainly based on priorities. Her priority may not be the same like other students whom she is undertaking her studies with. At the childbirth of the daughter, Mariana is depicted to have suffered difficulties in giving birth and the daughter is presently suffering from Asthma (Certo, 2015). In the occasion that Mariana comes to school, her daughter has to be in the attendance of local child care centre. The case in context or rather the scenario presented ends with the mentioning of Marianas condition. She is suffering from both diabetes and rare blood disorders. A situation that also needs more than medical examination, but she has to live in her status since she gets limited support from her family, a situation that has subjected her to live in a small unit which is a bus ride from the university vicinity. Appraising the Quality of Paper 1 The personalities presented in paper 1 are Von Haertel, Stumpp, Hey and Ebner- Priemer. Their paper mainly presents information on reduced emotional stress reactivity to a situation that can be of real life academic examination stressor in students (Cohen McKay, 2014). The examination was through aerobic exercise training that took place in the 20th week. Objective of the paper The main objective of the paper in context as mentioned previously was to examine if the 20th week aerobic exercise intervention can improve emotional stress reactivity during a real life stress. The method that was employed was on bringing sixty one inactive students who were randomly assigned to a waiting control and an aerobic exercise intervention group (Cohen, Kessler Gordon, 2007). Both the inter-individual data in real life situation and diaries were brought into use. The participants with regards to the paper are argued to have made reports of their moods as well as their perceived stress (Gordon, Slade Schmitt, 2006). This was done in a time span of every two days in their daily routines of pre and post intervention. Result of the of the subject The outcome of the subject showed important emotional stress reactivity that was evident in both groups during the entire period in which the assessment was conducted (Folkman, 2004). It was also noted amongst participants in the aerobic exercise intervention group, lower emotional stress reactivity. This was in comparison with their control counterparts at the end of the time that was estimated for the training to end. The paper in context concluded with a conference that Aerobic Exercise Intervention has got beneficial effects on emotional stress reactivity during an academic examination which is extremely stressful real life situation for students. The subject in context was also mentioned to be a promising strategy against the negative health effects of already accumulated emotional stress reactivity (Kim, Yang Schroeppel, 2013). Evidences that the paper provided can be applicable to Marianas situation regarding stress reduction and mood improvement The evidence provided in paper one is obtained from the main objective of the paper in discussion. The objective is based on how the exercise that was conducted can improve emotional stress reactivity. Remember, the situation under which Mariana was subjected to was not favorable and therefore stood a chance of suffering from cases that are stress related. The first instance of Marianas stress was on the fact that she was a student and at the same time a single mother of an 18 months daughter (Lazarus, 2015). The daughter was also depicted as one who was suffering from asthma and the mother on the other hand having ailment on diabetes and rare blood disorders. The main aim of this objective is to subject the stressful situation of Mariana to the education sector as provided in the detailed analysis of Aerobic Exercise Interventions. Her mind is likely to be diverted, and her stress may not come from her real life situation, that even includes reduction of stress from the situation of her child. This is likely to raise her mood. Level of evidence in appraising the paper in context The extent of evidence provided with the view of the subject may be fairly applicable in the situation of Mariana, and there is likelihood that she may have temporary relief in her real life stress situation (Moracco McFadden, 2012). Strength of the evidence provided in appraising the paper The strength of the evidence provided is on the beneficial part of the paper in context, of which it is mentioned that the Aerobic Exercise Intervention shows some characteristics of a promising strategy against stress. Weaknesses with respect to the subject The main weakness with respect to the context is that there are chances that personality in discussion may suffer double stressful state. This is because, in the occurrence that the paper in discussion is not applicable in reducing Marianas stress, she may both have stress from the academic zone as well as that of her real life as detailed in the scenario that has been conclusively discussed. Appraisal of Paper 2 The personalities presented to be the authors of this paper include Kim, Yang and finally Scroeppel. The paper is mainly about a pilot study that offers an examination on the effects of Kouk Sun Do on students who are in the university with regards to anxiety symptoms. The paper is therefore basically about stress and health and most of its content has also shown many similarities with the journal of the international society for the investigations of stress (Murphy, 2014). Moving into finer details of the study, it is documented that the study was conducted among 30 university student who had reported cases on anxiety symptoms. They were allocated at random to either the waiting list that was for the control group or treatment group. A total estimate of 18, of whom 11 were in the waiting list control group completed both the two usual tests. That is pre- test and post test. The rest of the participant is depicted to have dropped out before the intervention stage (Olff, Langeland Gersons, 2005). The pilot test in context is covered to have been conducted at a frequency of at least three times per week in a period of four weeks. There was a measurement which was then taken mainly on areas that deals in trait anxiety, depressive symptoms and finally general self efficacy in coping with stress. At the final stage, open ended questions were used in data collection and the result is provided in the result section of the paper in context. Result with respect to the appraisal of paper 2 One of the groups which were the first 11 or rather the treatment group showed a significance reduced trait in both anxiety and symptoms of depression compared to the control group across time. In the end, there was a provision that was made by the qualitative data which provided that self induced relaxation effects may lead to reduced anxiety. Objective of the paper in question The main objective of this particular paper as already been mentioned is on the effects of Kouk Sun Do which is basically a mind body exercise on a mental health of the university students. Being that, Mariana is also a university student, the paper accommodates her because even her situation is part of mental health. Evidence with regards to both appraisal of the paper and applicability of the of it to Marianas situation in reducing stress and improving mood The main evidence with regards to the context is on the view that the paper is directed towards achieving a breakthrough in matters of stress. The paper has addressed this from a dimension of conducting what was known as the pilot study (Smith et al, 2005). The outcome of the study as provided in the result sub topic was that self induced relaxation effects of the Kouk Sun Do may offer a reduction in anxiety. Anxiety in most cases results due to extreme cases in matters of stress just like in the scenario that we are presented with of Mariana. Level of evidence The level of this evidence is of a higher chance able to offer reduction in matters of anxiety which has always been discussed by a number of key scholars in the field of medicine as one of the outcomes of matters that are related to stress though not in all circumstances. Strengths of the evidence The strength of the subject is that unlike other cases, this paper is very direct in terms of what it is dealing with, and it has been noted that it lays much focus on matters of anxiety. It is this that it seeks ways on how it can be reduced as already covered in the paper in discussion. Weaknesses of the evidence The main weakness of this paper is that, it focuses much on anxiety relief as opposed to stress. In the outcome that was covered and as severally been mentioned in the previous paragraph, the end result was that self induced relaxation effects of the subject may offer reduction to matters pertaining anxiety. This shows that the paper may not offer applicability to Marianas situation. The most relevant paper to Mariana regarding stress reduction and improvement of mood The most appropriate or relevant paper with regards to the subject is that of paper 1. This is the paper that is likely to offer reduction to Marianas stress and even improve her mood. Justification of the answer provided The main justification for the above is that, it provides for academic stress to offer relief in Marianas real life situation. Mariana is likely to lay focus on academic stress and challenges and this may make her forget of her real life stress (Von et al, 2015). Remember, it was mentioned that she even had a problem of mixing with other students; it is only this paper that will enable her mix freely with her colleagues. The second paper is dismissed on ground that, it does not directly touch on matters that are stress related but rather anxiety and therefore may be difficult to provide the required solution. Conclusion As mentioned in the introductory paragraph, the meaning of appraisal of paper is to appreciate the quality of that particular paper through the assessment of several areas. The task in question has therefore, for a greater extent appraise the two papers with respect to Marianas condition and has finally come up with a final paper that is most applicable to Mariana. For example, in this case, paper 1 has been adopted because according to the assessment conducted, it is the most applicable to Marianas situation. This task has therefore handled the matters addressed in the question rubric and all the requirements that were brought with regards to the task. References Barlow, D. H. (2007). Principles and practice of stress management. P. M. Lehrer, R. L. Woolfolk, W. E. Sime (Eds.). Guilford Press. Beehr, T. A., Newman, J. E. (2008). Job stress, employee health, and organizational effectiveness: A facet analysis, model, and literature review1. Personnel psychology, 31(4), 665-699. Certo, S. (2015). Supervision: Concepts and skill-building. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Cohen, S., McKay, G. (2014). Social support, stress and the buffering hypothesis: A theoretical analysis. Handbook of psychology and health, 4, 253-267. Cohen, S., Kessler, R. C., Gordon, L. U. (2007). Measuring stress: A guide for health and social scientists. Oxford University Press on Demand. Folkman, S. (2004). Personal control and stress and coping processes: a theoretical analysis. 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